Search results for "Serial memory processing"

showing 4 items of 4 documents

Gaze position reveals impaired attentional shift during visual word recognition in dysfluent readers

2014

Effects reflecting serial within-word processing are frequently found in pseudo- and non-word recognition tasks not only among fluent, but especially among dyslexic readers. However, the time course and locus of these serial within-word processing effects in the cognitive hierarchy (i.e., orthographic, phonological, lexical) have remained elusive. We studied whether a subject’s eye movements during a lexical decision task would provide information about the temporal dynamics of serial within-word processing. We assumed that if there is serial within-word processing proceeding from left to right, items with informative beginnings would attract the gaze position and (micro-)saccadic eye movem…

Attentional shiftAdultkognitioAdolescentWord processingword recognitionlcsh:MedicineSocial SciencesYoung AdultsilmänliikkeetLexical decision taskReaction TimeSaccadesLearningPsychologyHumanslcsh:Sciencetietojenkäsittelyta515BehaviorMultidisciplinaryPsycholinguisticsVerbal Behaviorlcsh:RCognitive PsychologyEye movementBiology and Life SciencesExperimental PsychologyLinguisticsGazeSaccadic maskingSerial memory processingClinical PsychologyReadingWord recognitionCognitive Sciencelcsh:QSensory Perceptionlexical decision tasksWord ProcessingPsychologyCognitive psychologyResearch ArticleNeurosciencePLOS ONE
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Modeling the relationship between rapid automatized naming and literacy skills across languages varying in orthographic consistency

2015

The purpose of this study was twofold: (a) to contrast the prominent theoretical explanations of the rapid automatized naming (RAN)-reading relationship across languages varying in orthographic consistency (Chinese, English, and Finnish) and (b) to examine whether the same accounts can explain the RAN-spelling relationship. In total, 304 Grade 4 children (102 Chinese-speaking Taiwanese children, 117 English-speaking Canadian children, and 85 Finnish-speaking children) were assessed on measures of RAN, speed of processing, phonological processing, orthographic processing, reading fluency, and spelling. The results of path analysis indicated that RAN had a strong direct effect on reading flue…

Cross-Cultural ComparisonMaleCanadaorthographic consistencyWritingmedia_common.quotation_subjectTaiwanAptitudeExperimental and Cognitive PsychologyLanguage Development050105 experimental psychologyLiteracyTimerapid automatized namingFluencyspellingLiteracyEnglishDevelopmental and Educational PsychologyHumansta5160501 psychology and cognitive sciencesChildPath analysis (statistics)Rapid automatized namingta515FinlandLanguagemedia_commonChineseLanguage TestsFinnish05 social sciences050301 educationSpellingLinguisticsSerial memory processingLanguage developmentReadingFemaleAptitudePsychology0503 educationCognitive psychologyJournal of Experimental Child Psychology
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Letter Position Coding Across Modalities: The Case of Braille Readers

2012

BackgroundThe question of how the brain encodes letter position in written words has attracted increasing attention in recent years. A number of models have recently been proposed to accommodate the fact that transposed-letter stimuli like jugde or caniso are perceptually very close to their base words.MethodologyHere we examined how letter position coding is attained in the tactile modality via Braille reading. The idea is that Braille word recognition may provide more serial processing than the visual modality, and this may produce differences in the input coding schemes employed to encode letters in written words. To that end, we conducted a lexical decision experiment with adult Braille…

Dissociation (neuropsychology)Speech recognitionScienceDecision MakingBiologySemanticsSocial and Behavioral SciencesMemoryLexical decision taskPsychophysicsPsychologyHumansMultidisciplinaryModality (human–computer interaction)PsycholinguisticsQRCognitive PsychologyLinguisticsExperimental PsychologyRecognition PsychologyBrailleSemanticsSerial memory processingScience EducationReadingTouchWord recognitionDevelopmental PsychologySensory AidsMedicineSensory PerceptionCoding (social sciences)Research ArticlePLoS ONE
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Serial In-network Processing for Large Stationary Wireless Sensor Networks

2017

International audience; In wireless sensor networks, a serial processing algorithm browses nodes one by one and can perform different tasks such as: creating a schedule among nodes, querying or gathering data from nodes, supplying nodes with data, etc. Apart from the fact thatserial algorithms totally avoid collisions, numerous recent works have confirmed that these algorithms reduce communications andconsiderably save energy and time in large-dense networks. Yet, due to the path construction complexity, the proposed algorithmsare not optimal and their performances can be further enhanced. To do so, in the present paper, we propose a new serial processing algorithm that, in most of the case…

ScheduleVisual sensor networkbusiness.industryComputer science020206 networking & telecommunications02 engineering and technology[INFO.INFO-SE]Computer Science [cs]/Software Engineering [cs.SE][INFO.INFO-MO]Computer Science [cs]/Modeling and Simulation020202 computer hardware & architectureSerial memory processing[INFO.INFO-IU]Computer Science [cs]/Ubiquitous ComputingKey distribution in wireless sensor networks[INFO.INFO-CR]Computer Science [cs]/Cryptography and Security [cs.CR][INFO.INFO-MA]Computer Science [cs]/Multiagent Systems [cs.MA]Sensor nodeScalability0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringMobile wireless sensor network[INFO.INFO-ET]Computer Science [cs]/Emerging Technologies [cs.ET][INFO.INFO-DC]Computer Science [cs]/Distributed Parallel and Cluster Computing [cs.DC]businessWireless sensor networkComputer network
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